ACS. Definition. Development. Demand.
Suffice it to say that the two most common types of systems today are access by identifiers (keys) — TM key (touch memory), card or key fob, card analogue.
Although there are some differences in card systems related to the use of different standards and protocols, outwardly it is the same contact or contactless reader and actuator — a lock, turnstile or gateway.
And the second most common type of systems today are systems that use biometric data of a person — facial geometry, fingerprint, retina, voice identification, etc. Today, the most widely used system is fingerprint ACS.
For whom?
Access control systems are used directly at enterprises where this access control is necessary.
A correctly selected and installed ACS helps to solve a number of important tasks, such as the safety of employees and visitors, protection of material assets, rational personnel management, therefore today many heads of enterprises and government agencies have recognized the need to install and operate ACS.
Initially, these systems were used in the banking sector, and then these systems became widespread in other industries. Today, ACS are installed both at small and medium-sized businesses (supermarkets, shopping malls, hotels, private sector), and at state and civil facilities (airports, train stations, border areas).
In addition, the implementation of ACS creates an additional technological and modern image for the company.
Savings.
If initially ACS were intended for access control, then modern systems are already software and hardware complexes that carry on board not only the functions of their main purpose, but also elements of security systems, timekeeping systems, and systems for finding the right person at a large enterprise. Hence the savings — there is no need to hire a full-time security guard, HR inspector, etc. Integration of ACS and 1C accounting allows you to calculate the employee's salary based on the actual time worked. In companies where the cost of all business processes is calculated, the management is convinced of the fact that the benefit of implementing modern ACS covers the cost of implementation.
How much does it cost?
It is very difficult to talk about the cost of installation, since the objects are always different and the installation methods are also different. It depends on the customer's budget and the specific object. In general, the cost of such systems can vary from 2-3 thousand rubles and up (depending on the system configuration).
Supply and demand.
Today, trading companies and installers offer a great variety of different ACS for any task and budget. Another thing is conservatism. If for fire alarm systems and video surveillance systems, some technological breakthroughs quite often occur, then the ACS field is even more conservative, and a system installed once can work for years and not require replacement.
Currently, ACS for train stations, metro, airports, civil facilities, etc. are in very high demand.
Another area that is now becoming relevant is the use of ACS in educational institutions, where parents, for example, can know when their child came to school and when he left it.
Competition.
It is difficult to talk about competition, because, as a rule, companies offering this equipment have already decided on their price list and offer 2-3 systems that are just capable of fully satisfying all the wishes of the customer.